Thanatophoric dysplasia: a rare entity.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Thanatophoric dysplasia is the lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by marked underdevelopment of the skeleton and short-limb dwarfism. The child will be having a short neck, narrow thoracic cage and protuberant abdomen. Other anatomical features include a relatively enlarged head with frontal bossing, prominent eyes, hypertelorism and the depressed nasal bridge. The diagnosis is usually made with the ultrasonography in the second trimester. In this study we report a case of this rare entity with emphasis on its anatomical features, abnormalities and clinical profile with relevant review of literature.
منابع مشابه
Thanatophoric Dysplasia; a Rare Case Report on a Congenital Anomaly
The rare form of skeletal dysplasia is thanatophoric dysplasia. The meaning for thanatophoric dysplasia is death bearing which is derived from Greek word. It occurs 1in 20,000 to 50,000. It is mainly due to mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3gene. Features of thanatophoric dysplasia are frontal bossing, prominent eyes, narrow thorax, protruded abdomen and bowed legs. The knowle...
متن کاملGrowth and development in thanatophoric dysplasia – an update 25 years later
KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE Thanatophoric dysplasia is typically a neonatal lethal condition. However, for those rare individuals who do survive, there is the development of seizures, progression of craniocervical stenosis, ventilator dependence, and limitations in motor and cognitive abilities. Families must be made aware of these issues during the discussion of management plans.
متن کاملThanatophoric Dysplasia in Newborn Twins:Case Report and Literature Review
Thanatophoricdysplasia (TD) isanosteochondrodysplasiaalwayslethalintheneonatalperiod. Thevastmajorityofcasesareduetodenovomutations. Itisdividedintotwotypes: ashortcurvedfemurcharacterizestype 1, whileastraighterfemurwithcloverleafskullcharacterizestype 2. Inthanatophoricdysplasiathelimbsareveryshort. Theribcageissmall. Thevertebralbodiesofthespinearegreatlyreducedinheightwithwidespacesbetwee...
متن کاملA Case of Thanatophoric Dysplasia Type I with Fetal Hydrops in the First Trimester
During a routine prenatal exam, a 36-year-old female in her third pregnancy was diagnosed with fetal hydrops at 11 weeks of gestation. The pregnancy was monitored with periodic ultrasounds; however, spontaneous resolution was not observed. Amniotic fluid examination at 16 weeks of gestation showed a normal karyotype; however, macrocephaly, a narrow thorax, and shortening of the long bones were ...
متن کاملThanatophoric dysplasia in identical twins.
Female twins concordant for thanatophoric dysplasia are presented. Monozygosity was confirmed using minisatellite DNA genetic fingerprinting. The evidence supporting new dominant mutations as the likely cause of thanatophoric dysplasia is reviewed.
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Oman medical journal
دوره 26 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011